ĐỀ 05 LUYỆN THI ĐÁNH GIÁ NĂNG LỰC HSA NĂM 2026 MÔN TIẾNG ANH

(Đề thi có ... trang)

Môn thi: Tiếng Anh

Năm 2026

Thời gian làm bài: ... phút, không kể thời gian phát đề.

Họ, tên thí sinh:

Số báo danh:

SENTENCE COMPLETION. Choose A B C or D to complete each sentence.
Trả lời cho các Câu 601, 602, 603, 604, 605, 606, 607, 608, 609, 610 dưới đây:

Câu 601 :
The police asked me to explain  I hadn't reported the accident sooner.

         A. why                B. when                C. where                 D. which

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Câu  602 :
Vietnam is the champion! I'm ready to  the town red with a few of my closest friends.

A.  color                B. draw                C. paint                D. sketch

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Câu  603 :

Mark  stolen the documents last night. He was with me all last night.

A.  might have        B. should have         C. could have        D. couldn't have

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Câu  604 :

However, Democrats  ground in North Carolina, taking the House majority and increasing their margin in the Senate.

A.  gathered                B. collected                C. obtain                D. gained

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Câu  605 :
Here, to their complete mystification, they saw a large hole about four feet in depth 

A.  had been dug                B. was being dug                C. had dug                D. dug

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Câu  606 :

He wanted to do ____ he could with the , so he gave it to charity.

A.  the better                B. the best                C. gooder                        D. better

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Câu  607 :
Temperatures will continue to rise over the next few years unless carbon emissions  reduced quickly.

A.  hadn't been                B. wasn't                C. are                D. is

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Câu  608 :
She describes herself as a "  individual" who works hard but has a varied social life.

A.  well-appointed                B. well-rounded                 C. well-attended        D. well-kept

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Câu  609 :
Many people strongly object  killing fetus on the grounds that abortion is a crime.

A.  of                         B. out                        C. to                         D. on

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Câu  610 :
Residents asked for sludge from the former  to be inspected.

A.  dump truck        B. dump site                C. dump body         D. dump data

 

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Synonyms Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Trà lời cho các câu 611, 612 dưới đây:

Câu  611 :
Don't look down on those clothes just because they aren't branded. Buy them if they fit you well.

A.  turn a deaf ear to

B.  take a dim view of

C.  have something to do with

D.  give them a hand to

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Câu  612 :
Most postgraduate programmes are focused on one particular subject area and aim to give students a greater amount of specialist knowledge in this.

A.  ambiguity

B.  doctrine

C.  uncertainty

D.  legacy

 

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Antonyms. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Trà lời cho các câu 613, 614 dưới đây:

Câu 613 :

I'm the skinny, self-consciously awkward guy who always ends up alone in a corner at the office party.

A.  anxious

B.  comfortably

C.  negatively

D.  carefully

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Câu  614 :
Where eligible members of staff have worked agreed additional hours above their normal working week, the University offers time off in lieu.

A.  spend more time on working overtime

B.  time off instead of overtime pay

C.  spend less time on working overtime

D.  overtime pay instead of time off

 

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Dialogue completion. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Trả lời cho các câu 615, 616, 617, 618 dưới đây:

Câu  615 :

-"I've passed my driving test." -"  ."

A.  Congratulations!

B.  That's a good idea.

C.  It's nice of you to say so.

D.  Do you?

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Câu  616 :
A: My brother thinks that English isn't easy.
B: Why does he think so?
A: 

A.  He learnt either English or French.

B.  He has no time.

C.  Because it was too difficult for them.

D.  Because he has to work very hard

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Câu  617 :
Candidate: I really would like to work in the export department.
Manager: 
Candidate: I read French at the university.

A.  Why did you leave your previous job?

B.  At present we have no vacancies whatsoever.

C.  Let me talk to the Personnel Manager.

D.  Well, what are your qualifications?

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Câu 618 :
Ingrid: "Are you going to the post office?
Paul: “Why are you asking that?”
Ingrid: ______

A.  I'm working on some letters, but they are not quite ready.

B.  I might come with you. That's why I'm asking.

C.  If you are so busy, I can go instead of you.

D.  I have already posted the letters, so you don't need to go

 

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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.
Trả lời cho các câu 619, 620, 621, 622 dưới đây:

Câu  619 :
a. If instead we gradually expose ourselves to situations we fear, we can start to overcome them and feel more in control.
b. When we are afraid of something, whether it's a fear of dogs or public speaking, it can be tempting to avoid it.
c. Although this might bring relief in the short term, avoiding situations can make them harder to face up to and
mean that our fears grow.
d. This is sometimes called exposure therapy.
e. These 6 steps can help you to try this out for yourself.

A.  

B.  

C.  b 

D.  

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Câu  620 :
a. First, you can read some books in English. You should check out the Benny's Life books.
b. Hey Hao, it was nice to hear from you. I'm great, thanks.
c. Of course I can give you some ideas to improve your English.
d. Second, you can search for worksheets for the topics you're studying.
e. You can do the activities and double-check your answers with your friends or sister.
f. Finally, you can watch TV shows in English. You can listen to the actors speak and then try to copy what they say.

A.  

B.  

C.  

D.  

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Câu  621 :
a. Not that I'm trying to make excuses for myself.
b. Since we last saw each other l've unpacked my bags in four different cities.
c. It's been hard to sit down and write, as l've been moving around so much.
d. I've been meaning to write for ages and finally today I'm actually doing something about it.
e. This job has turned out to be more of a whirlwind than I expected, but it's all good!

A.   

B.  

C.  

D.  

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Câu  622 :
a. The latest big eruption occurred Sunday at 1.15
A. m. local time as it spewed a towering cloud of ash 1.5 kilometers into the air.

b. Indonesian officials raised its alert status to the highest level and called for the evacuation of 3,000 people living in six nearby villages.
c. A volcano in eastern Indonesia has erupted at least a thousand times this month.
d. The ash was grey, with moderate to thick intensity, drifting southwest.
e. Write back soon and let me know how things are going in your area.
f. Mount Ibu, on the remote island of Halmahera in North Maluku province, sent a column of smoke up to four kilometers ( 2.5 miles) into the sky in an eruption Wednesday.

A.  

B.  

C.  

D.  

 

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Sentence-rewriting. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Trả lời cho các câu 623, 624, 625, 626 dưới đây:

Câu  623 :
The judge is worried because different witnesses have given a different sequence of events.

A.  The witnesses had to be called in order by the judge as they described the sequence of events.

B.  The judge is disturbed that the sequence of events described by the various witnesses is in all cases identical.

C.  The judge is concerned that there is no agreement among the witnesses as to the order in which the events occurred.

D.  What the judge found so upsetting was that there were so many discrepancies between the witnesses' account of the incident.

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Câu  624 :
You should get some professional advice if you're thinking about changing the system radically.
          A. My professional advice to you is to avoid any major changes in the system.

B.  Don't make any radical changes in the scheme; that's my advice to you.

C.  It would be very unprofessional behavior if you were to make any major changes in the system.

D.  If you're considering major alterations in procedures, I suggest you consult an expert

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Câu  625 :
Regardless of what words Daniel uses, in my opinion, he probably won't manage to persuade Mary.

A.  Because I have a hunch that Daniel won't convince Mary, it'll be better for him to say nothing.

B.  It seems unlikely for Daniel to convince Mary in my opinion, no matter what words he uses.

C.  Even if his speech is undoubtedly true, Daniel won't be able to persuade Mary.

D.  You may say whatever you want but you'll fail to persuade her.

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Câu  626 :

"- "Will you come with me to the supermarket?"

A.  Sophia wanted me to come with her to the supermarket to finish her homework.

B.  Sophia asked me to come with her to the supermarket, but I could not go.

C.  Sophia asked me to go with her to the supermarket, but I could not finish my work yet.

D.  Sophia asked if I would go with her to the supermarket, but I refused as I had not yet finished my work.

 

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Sentence combination. Choose A, B, C or D that has the closest meaning to the given pair of sentences in each question.
Trả lời cho các câu 627, 628, 629, 630 dưới đây:

Câu  627 :
He made his way steadily down. A grin began to spread over his face.
          A. Since he made his way steadily down with a grin, it began to spread over his face.

B.  He made his way steadily down because a grin began to spread over his face.

C.  As he made his way steadily down, a grin began to spread over his face.

D.  He made his way steadily down a grin began to spread over his face.

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Câu  628 :
They made a lot of mistakes in their exam. Their teacher did not scold them for that.
          A. Because they made a lot of mistakes in their exam, their teacher did not scold them for that.

B.  They made a lot of mistakes in their exam so their teacher scolded them for that.

C.  Although they made a lot of mistakes in their exam, their teacher did not scold them for that.

D.  They made a lot of mistakes in their exam so their teacher did not scold them for that.

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Câu  629 :
The plan may be ingenious. It will never work in practice.
          A. Ingenious as it may be, the plan will never work in practice.

B.  Ingenious as may the plan, it will never work in practice.

C.  The plan may be too ingenious to work in practice.

D.  The plan is as impractical as it is ingenious.

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Câu  630 :
John was not here yesterday. Perhaps he was ill.
          A. John might have been ill yesterday, so he was not here.

B.  Because of his illness, John shouldn't have been here yesterday.

C.  John must have been ill yesterday, so he was not here.

D.  Although John was ill yesterday, he need be here

 

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 631 to 635.
SHOP THE LATEST TRENDS
Tired of wearing the same outfits every day? Discover a collection of (631)  and affordable clothing that will transform your wardrobe.

Explore our wide range of products, from casual wear and business attire to evening dresses and accessories. Every piece in our collection (632)  carefully is the perfect combination of style and comfort. Our selection of beautiful casual designs ensures that you'll find something for every occasion, whether it's a formal event or a/an (633)  .

Each item, by leading designers, is crafted with premium materials and attention to detail. Visit our showroom or shop online today. With unbeatable prices and exclusive discounts, we make luxury affordable for everyone.
Our shop, conveniently located (634)  the main shopping district, invites you to explore the latest trends and express your individuality. And to ensure customer satisfaction, our team is dedicated to providing personalized service to (635)  all your fashion needs. Shopping here means enjoying a wide selection of high-quality items while discovering styles that truly reflect who you are.

Don't wait-start your fashion adventure today and start your unique style!
Trả lời cho các câu 631, 632, 633, 634, 635 dưới đây:

Câu  631 :

         A. stylish                B. style                C. styling                D. stylishly

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Câu  632 :

A.  which curated

B.  was curated

C.  curated

D.  curating

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Câu  633 : 

           A. casual day out

B.  day casual out

C.  out casual day

D.  day out casual

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Câu  634 :

A.  in

B.  on

C.  of

D.  to

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Câu  635 :

A.  meet

B.  renew

C.  review

D.  smell

 

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 636 to 641.

The idea of humans living on Mars has long been a subject of fascination for scientists and the public alike. Mars, often referred to as the "Red Planet," shares some similarities with Earth, such as the presence of seasons and a day-length comparable to our own. However, the planet's surface is covered with a layer of iron oxide, giving it its red appearance and making it vastly different from the blue and green hues of Earth. While its similarities intrigue researchers, significant challenges must be overcome before humans can call Mars home.

One of the primary obstacles is Mars's thin atmosphere, which is composed mostly of carbon dioxide. This means that the air on Mars is unbreathable for humans, and the lack of a magnetic field exposes the planet to harmful solar radiation. Scientists are exploring the possibility of creating habitats with controlled environments to protect humans from these harsh conditions. Terraforming Mars’s environment to make it more Earth-like has also been suggested but remains in the realm of theoretical science due to its enormous technical and resource demands.

Another challenge is the limited availability of water. Although evidence of frozen water and underground ice has been found, extracting and purifying it for human use requires advanced technology. Furthermore, the extreme temperatures on Mars, which can drop below -60 degrees Celsius, pose additional difficulties for survival and infrastructure. Additionally, dust storms on Mars can last for months and cover the entire planet, severely impacting visibility, solar power, and human activity.

Despite these challenges, space agencies like NASA and private companies such as SpaceX are actively working towards sending humans to Mars. Proposals include sending robotic missions to build habitats in advance and developing technologies for sustainable life-support systems. Engineers are also experimenting with 3D-printed materials to construct structures using Martian soil. If successful, humans may one day establish a permanent presence on Mars, paving the way for interplanetary colonization. While the journey to Mars is fraught with difficulties, the potential to expand human civilization beyond Earth remains an exciting prospect for the future.

(Adapted from Bright)

Trả lời cho các câu 636, 637, 638, 639, 640, 641 dưới đây:

Câu  636 :
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge of living on Mars?

A.  Difficulties in providing access to breathable air for humans.

B.  The need to protect habitats from long-lasting dust storms.

C. The risk of habitats being destroyed by strong winds.

D.  Harmful radiation due to the absence of a magnetic field.

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Câu  637 :
The word fraught in the last paragraph is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

A.  insufficient

B.  unsuccessful

C.  full

D.  challenging

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Câu  638 :
The word it in paragraph 3 refers to ______.

A.  technology designed to extract resources from the soil.

B.  frozen water discovered beneath the Martian surface.

C.  purification processes used to create safe drinking water.

D.  water that must be processed for human survival. Đáp án đúng là: B

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Câu  639 :
The word terraforming in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by ______.

A.  conducting experiments on an uninhabited planet.

B.  transforming planetary conditions to resemble Earth.

C.  altering a natural environment to make it habitable.

D.  modifying landscapes to improve agricultural growth.

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Câu  640 :
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in the passage?

A.  Mars experiences storms so severe they can impact daily activities.

B.  Dust storms occasionally cover parts of Mars for weeks at a time.

C.  Martian dust storms can persist for months and envelop the planet.

D.  Dust storms on Mars are less intense than storms on Earth.

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Câu  641 :
According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.  NASA has partnered with SpaceX to terraform Mars.

B.  3D printing may help build structures on Mars.

C.  Terraforming Mars has already been achieved by scientists.

D.  Water on Mars is easily accessible for human use.

 

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 642 to 650.

Youth unemployment is one of the most pressing social issues globally, with millions of young people struggling to find jobs despite having the necessary qualifications. Economic instability, rapid automation, and mismatches between skills and market demands are among the key causes. The challenges are compounded by limited job creation, inadequate policies, and a lack of coordination between stakeholders. Various policies (642) ______, but the problem persists in many regions, especially in developing economies. A growing number of governments (643) ______ play a vital role in helping the youth have better job opportunities through targeted training programs, internships, and apprenticeships.

However, addressing youth unemployment is not just about job creation. Equally important is providing young people with access to career counseling, financial literacy programs, and mental health support to prepare them for future challenges. (644) ______ related to sustainable economic growth and societal stability. Moreover, engaging businesses, local communities, and educational institutions in tackling this issue is critical to closing the gap between job market requirements and graduates' skills.

By taking these comprehensive measures, (645) ______. Youth unemployment is not only an economic concern but also a personal and emotional struggle for millions. Combating this issue requires collective effort and determination from both governments and the private sector. Without immediate and coordinated action, young people’s prospects for sustainable employment will not significantly improve.

Trả lời cho các câu 642, 643, 644, 645 dưới đây:

Câu 642 :

A.  having been launched globally with mixed success in different regions over time

B.  have been introduced to tackle the problem across numerous sectors and regions

C.  that have been developed in various countries to address this persistent issue

D.  which are being planned to reduce youth unemployment in both rural and urban areas

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Câu  643 :

A.  help young people meet the evolving demands of a dynamic labor market

B.  of which training programs and internships are proving to be less effective overall

C.  focus on training workers for long-term economic growth and employment stability

D.  whose focus is on bridging the gap between young workers' skills and available jobs

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Câu  644 :

A.  Economic growth depends heavily on addressing these youth employment issues

B.  Solving youth unemployment is critical for ensuring long-term success

C.  Governments’ coordinated efforts to solve unemployment challenges continue daily

D.  Providing ineffective training programs increases unemployment worldwide

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Câu  645 : 

A.  opportunities for meaningful youth employment become easier to identify nationwide

B.  young people’s prospects for sustainable employment will significantly improve

C.  resolving critical job market gaps becomes a collective and shared responsibility

D.  policies can effectively resolve the mismatch between market demand and key skills

 

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Logical thinking and problem solving. Choose A, B, C, D to answer each question.

Trả lời cho các câu 646, 647, 648, 649, 650 dưới đây:

Câu  646 :
A rental agreement specifies that tenants must obtain permission from the landlord before making any structural changes to the apartment. Which situation below best represents a violation of this rental agreement?

A.  Emma paints her apartment walls a different color without informing the landlord.

B.  Jack contacts the landlord to request permission to install shelves in the kitchen.

C.  Sarah asks the landlord if she can add curtains in the living room.

D.  Tom arranges his furniture in a way that better utilizes space in the apartment.

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Câu  647 :
Statement 1.  is bigger than  but shorter than 
Statement 2: D is smaller than  and bigger than 
Statement 3: B is greater than D
If statement 1 and statement 2 are true, statement 3 will be -

A.  true                 B. false                 C. uncertain                 D. None of the above

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Câu  648 :
 and  are sitting in a row.  and  are in the centre.  and  are at the ends.  is sitting to the left of . Who is to the right of  ?

A.  A                         B. X                         C. S                         D. Z

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Câu  649 :

X introduces Y saying. “He is the husband of the granddaughter of the father of my father. How is Y related to X?

        A. brother

    B. uncle

    C. co-brother 

    D. brother-in-law 

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Câu  650 :

The sequence of folding a piece of paper (figure i and ii) and the manner in which the folded paper has been cut (figure iii) is shown in the following figures. Select the option that would most closely resemble the unfolded form of figure (iii).


A.
 1
B.
 2
C.
 3
D.  
4

 

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