Sentence completion: Choose A, B, C, or D to complete each sentence.

Trả lời cho các câu 601, 602, 603, 604, 605, 606, 607, 608, 609, 610 dưới đây:

Câu 601 : I'm not sure ______ he went, but he's been gone for hours.

A.  Which

B.  what

C.  where

D.  that

Câu 602 : Most convalescents (patients) prefer ______ cared for at home rather than in a hospital.

A.  to be

B.  being

C.  to being

D.  for being

Câu 603 :This house of cards ______ have fallen over if the person who built it hadn’t been so careful.

A.  must

B.  may

C.  should

D.  would

Câu 604 : He is one of the school's most ______ graduates. He is so skillful and remarkable.

A.  playful

B.  accomplished

C.  accompanying

D.  representative

Câu 605 : AI will not take over the world, at least not as it ______ in the movies.

A.  is depicted

B.  will depict

C.  depicts

D.  will be depicted

Câu 606 : When they got back from their holiday they found that their lavish flat had been ______.

A.  burglar

B.  burgled

C.  burglarize

D.  burglaries

Câu 607 : She wouldn’t still be working for us if we ______ her a pay-rise.

A.  don’t give

B.  had given

C.  gave

D.  hadn’t given

Câu 608 : The minister was tasked with checking that ______ money was being spent wisely.

A.  help

B.  aid

C.  care

D.  donate

Câu 609 : The shooting of the police officer has received universal ______.

A.  condemnation

B.  condemning

C.  condemn

D.  condemnatory

Câu 610 : The programme will enable in-store beauticians to ______ learning specialist skills as well as key retail techniques.

A.  give right to

B.  in hope of

C.  gain recognition for

D.  cut down on

Synonyms: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Trả lời cho các câu 611, 612 dưới đây:

Câu 611 : The artist augmented their collection with several new pieces.

A.  decreased

B.  enlarged

C.  halted

D.  restricted

Câu 612 : He was enthralled by the intricate details of the ancient artifact.

A.  Repulsed

B.  irritated

C.  captivated

D.  puzzled

Antonyms: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Trả lời cho các câu 613, 614 dưới đây:

Câu 613 : The committee knocked back the proposal due to its impracticality.

A.  approved

B.  dismissed

C.  disregarded

D.  delayed. 

Câu 614 : The lawyer criticized the witness's convoluted testimony.

A.  questioned

B.  doubted

C.  praised

D.  examined

Dialogue completion: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Trả lời cho các câu 615, 616, 617, 618 dưới đây:

Câu 615 :

Alex: Did you enjoy the concert last night?

Sarah: ______

A.  I was quite tired. 

B.  I forgot the details.

C.  It was fantastic!

D.  It might be fine.

Câu 616 :

David: I'm really grateful for your help with the project.

Emily: ______

A.  I understand your point.

B.  My pleasure.

C.  Please, let me assist!

D.  It's not a problem at all.

Câu 617 :

Michael: Would you like to sample this new dessert I made?

Lisa: Absolutely, ______

A.  I'll give it a pass.

B.  I'll give it a break.

C.  I'll give it some thought.

D.  I'll give it a try.

Câu 618 :

Ben: Are you ready to talk about the issue, or do you need some time to yourself?

Eva: ______

A.  I'm not certain how to proceed with this just yet.

B.  I'd rather keep it confidential for the time being, if that's possible.

C.  I appreciate your understanding, but I'm resolving it personally.

D.  It's a bit intricate, so I'd rather not discuss it.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/ letter in each of the following questions.

Trả lời cho các câu 619, 620, 621, 622 dưới đây:

Câu 619 :

A.   I'll send you the document via email right away.

B.   If you can wait until tomorrow, I'll print a hard copy for you.

C.   Where can I find a reliable printer around here?

D.   I need to review the contract urgently.

A.  c-b-d-a

B.  c-a-d-b

C.  d-b-c-a

D.  d-c-a-b

Câu 620 :

A.   Indeed, local artisans showcase their crafts in this unique way.

B.   Why do they display their pottery outside the shops?

C.   These are handmade ceramics, aren't they?

D.   By doing so, they attract tourists with their vibrant colors.

A.  c-d-b-a

B.  c-a-b-d

C.  b-a-c-d

D.  b-d-c-a

Câu 621 :

A.   I guess you could just admit your mistake.

B.   What reason will you give for the delay in the project?

C.   Oh, really, I agree.

D.   I think I'll say the software crashed and I lost the data.

e.  Wasn't that the reason for the last setback?

f.  I can't do that. I'll get blamed for sure.

A.  b-f-e-a-d-c

B.  b-f-c-d-e-a

C.  b-d-e-c-a-f

D.  b-d-a-f-c-e

Câu 622 :

A.   Indeed, as someone who travels frequently, I'm very aware of it.

B.   Then I propose trying a local tour. Mass tourism only exacerbates the issue.

C.   No, I use my travel time to learn about the culture, so I'm not worried about the impact.

D.   Does the environmental damage seem more evident to you now?

e.  Surely you've observed that the tourist sites are overcrowded.

f.  I'm not the right person to ask, as I prefer off-the-beaten-path destinations.

A.  e-f-a-d-c-b

B.  d-c-a-f-e-b

C.  e-c-a-b-d-f

D.  d-f-e-c-a-b

Sentence-rewriting: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Trả lời cho các câu 123, 124, 125, 126 dưới đây:

Câu 623 : The new software update might improve the system's efficiency.

A.  The system's efficiency is unlikely to worsen with the new software update.

B.  The system's efficiency is probably not as bad as before the new software update.

C.  The system's efficiency is definitely worse after the new software update.

D.  The system's efficiency is certainly improved by the new software update.

Câu 624 : The concert was so captivating that the audience demanded an encore.

A.  It was such a captivating concert that the audience demanded an encore.

B.  The concert was too captivating for the audience to ask for an encore

C.  The audience asked for a captivating encore to be performed. 

D.  The audience was given an encore of the captivating concert.

Câu 625 : The outcome of his meticulous research gave the scientific community great insight.

A.  The outcome of his meticulous research pleasantly surprised the scientific community.

B.  The scientific community learned the value of meticulous research from his results.

C.  The scientific community was enlightened by the outcome of his meticulous research.

D.  What the scientific community gained through his meticulous research is remarkable

Câu 626 : The moment the signal flared, the racers accelerated their vehicles towards the finish line.

A.  Scarcely had the signal ignited when the racers urgently steered their vehicles to complete the course.

B.  The racers wasted no time in starting their vehicles once the signal announced the beginning of the race.

C.  Subsequent to the burst of the starting signal, the racers enthusiastically gathered at the starting line to strategize their race.

D.  Barely had the signal blazed than the racers propelled their vehicles to triumph in the competition.

Sentence combination: Choose A, B, C or D that has the closest meaning to the given pair of sentences in each question.

Trả lời cho các câu 627, 628, 629, 630 dưới đây:

Câu 627 : The alarm clock is ringing loudly. It's time to wake up.

A.  Because the alarm clock is ringing loudly, it must be time to wake up.

B.  The loud ringing of the alarm clock signifies that it's time for waking up.

C.  As the alarm clock rings loudly, perhaps it's time to wake up.

D.  The time to wake up has arrived, indicated by the loud ringing of the alarm clock.

Câu 628 : The company can launch a new product or improve an existing one. They believe focusing on the current product is wiser.

A.  Because the company thinks improving the current product is wiser, they won't launch a new one.

B.  The company prefers to improve their existing product rather than undertake the launch of a new one.

C.  The company might improve their existing product before considering the launch of a new one.

D.  The company decides to launch a new product instead of focusing on the existing one.

Câu 629 : The old computer lacked sufficient memory. It slowed down the video editing process.

A.  With more memory, the old computer could have sped up the video editing process.

B.  It was clear that sufficient memory would allow them to edit videos more efficiently.

C.  If the old computer had had enough memory, they would have been able to edit videos faster.

D.  The inadequacy of the computer's memory impeded the swift completion of video editing.

Câu 630 : He finally received the promotion to senior manager. It required a decade of dedicated work.

A.  Ten years of committed work led to his eventual advancement to the position of senior manager.

B.  It took him a decade of dedication to ultimately be promoted to senior manager.

C.  After working diligently for ten years, he was finally granted the promotion to senior manager.

D.  Through persistent dedication, he ultimately achieved the rank of senior manager after ten years.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

What is GPS? The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based navigation system made up of a network of 24 satellites___ (131) into orbit by the U.S. Department of Defense. GPS was originally___ (132) for for military applications, but in the 1980s, the government made the system available for civilian use. GPS works in any weather conditions, anywhere in the world, 24 hours a day. There are no subscription fees or setup charges to use GPS. GPS satellites circle the Earth twice a day in a very precise orbit and transmit signal information to Earth. GPS receivers take this information and use triangulation to calculate the user's exact location. Essentially, the GPS receiver compares the time a signal was transmitted by a satellite with the time it was received.___ (133) tells the GPS receiver how far away the satellite is. Now, with distance measurements from a few more satellites, the receiver can determine the user's position and display it on the unit's electronic map. A GPS receiver must be locked on to the___ (134) of at least three satellites to calculate a 2D position (latitude and longitude) and track movement. With four or more satellites in view, the receiver can determine the user's 3D position (latitude, longitude and altitude). Once the user's position has been determined, the GPS unit ___(135), such as speed, track, trip distance, distance to destination, sunrise and sunset time and more.

Trả lời cho các câu 631, 632, 633, 634, 635 dưới đây:

Câu 631 :

A.  placed

B.  placement

C.  placing

D.  places

Câu 632 :

A.  required

B.  desired

C.  wished

 D. assigned

Câu 633 :

A.  Delaying in transmission

B.  Distance from satellites

C.  Your current position

D.  The time difference

Câu 634 :

A.  feature

B.  signal

C.  code

D.  direct

Câu 635 :

A.  can calculate other information

B.  become much more useful

C.  record your realtime tracking

D.  which people are using

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The resurgence of vinyl records has surprised many in the digital age. Once considered obsolete, these analog discs are experiencing a significant comeback, particularly among younger audiences.

Unlike digital music, which is often compressed into smaller files, vinyl offers a richer, warmer sound due to its uncompressed format. This difference is a key factor in its renewed appeal, with enthusiasts describing a more immersive and authentic listening experience. However, vinyl records require specific equipment, including a turntable and speakers, which can be a barrier for some.

A recent study by the "Sound Waves Institute" examined the reasons behind this vinyl revival. It found that beyond audio quality, the tactile nature of vinyl – holding the record, placing it on the turntable, and reading the artwork – contributes significantly to the enjoyment. The large album art also serves as a visual appreciation that is often lost in the digital realm. The study also noted a growing interest in collecting vinyl as a physical form of music ownership.

Despite its growing popularity, vinyl still faces challenges. Production costs are higher than digital distribution, and the physical space required for storage can be substantial. Furthermore, the convenience of digital streaming remains a significant advantage for many listeners.

Nevertheless, the trend suggests that vinyl is more than just a nostalgic fad. It represents a different way of engaging with music, one that prioritizes a more deliberate and sensory experience. Ongoing innovations in turntable technology and record production may further solidify vinyl's place in the contemporary music landscape. The future of vinyl appears promising, coexisting alongside digital formats.

Trả lời cho các câu 636, 637, 638, 639, 640 dưới đây:

Câu 636 : What does "these analog discs" in paragraph 1 refer to?

A.  Digital music files

B.  Sound waves

C.  Vinyl records

D.  Audio equipment

Câu 637 : What is mentioned as a key factor in vinyl's renewed appeal in paragraph 2?

A.  Its lower production costs

B.  Its uncompressed and warmer sound

C.  Its compatibility with modern devices

D.  Its ease of portability

Câu 638 : What is the main focus of the study mentioned in paragraph 3?

A.  The reason behind the vinyl record comeback

B.  The technical limitations of digital music

C.  The decline of digital music sales

D.  The history of turntable technology

Câu 639 : According to the passage, what is a benefit of vinyl records that digital music often lacks?

A.  Lower cost

B.  Greater portability

C.  A more tactile and visual experience

D.  Easier accessibility

Câu 640 : Which of the following would the author most likely agree with?

A.  Vinyl records will eventually replace digital music formats

B.  The resurgence of vinyl is purely based on nostalgia. 

C.  Vinyl offers a distinct way of experiencing music that appeals to some listeners.

D.  Investing in vinyl records is impractical due to storage limitations.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The advent of personalized learning platforms has sparked considerable debate within educational circles. These digital tools aim to tailor educational content and pace to the individual needs and abilities of each student. While proponents highlight the potential for enhanced engagement and improved learning outcomes, critics voice concerns about equity and the role of human interaction. This necessitates a careful examination of their implementation.

     Numerous models of personalized learning are currently being explored. Some platforms utilize adaptive algorithms that adjust the difficulty of tasks based on student performance. Others offer a wider range of learning resources, allowing students to choose pathways that align with their interests. The effectiveness of these models is often evaluated through metrics such as test scores and student satisfaction. Educational psychologist, Dr. Elias Vance, argues, "Personalized learning holds the promise of unlocking each student's full potential by catering to their unique learning style and pace."

     To maximize the benefits and mitigate the drawbacks of personalized learning, educators emphasize the importance of blended learning approaches. This involves integrating digital tools with traditional classroom instruction and face-to-face interaction. It ensures that students still benefit from collaborative activities, peer learning, and the guidance of a teacher. Furthermore, addressing the digital divide and ensuring equitable access to technology and reliable internet connectivity is crucial for the success of personalized learning initiatives. Technology specialist, Ms. Clara Hughes, cautions, "Without equitable access, personalized learning risks exacerbating existing inequalities in education."

     Ultimately, the successful integration of personalized learning platforms hinges on careful planning, ongoing evaluation, and a commitment to equity. By thoughtfully combining technology with effective pedagogy and addressing potential challenges proactively, educators can harness the potential of these tools to create more engaging and effective learning experiences for all students. Remember, personalized learning is an evolving field that requires continuous adaptation and refinement to best serve the diverse needs of learners.

Trả lời cho các câu 641, 642, 643, 644, 645 dưới đây:

Câu 641 : What is "tailor" in paragraph 1 closest in meaning to?

A.  standardize

B.  adjust

C.  broaden

D.  simplify

Câu 642 : What does "their" in paragraph 1 refer to?

A.  proponents

B.  critics

C.  tools

D.  outcom

Câu 643 : Which of the following best paraphrases this sentence: "Personalized learning holds the promise of unlocking each student's full potential by catering to their unique learning style and pace."

A.  By addressing individual learning styles and paces, personalized learning guarantees that every student will achieve their maximum potential.

B.  The potential of personalized learning lies in its ability to help each student reach their full capacity by adapting to how and how quickly they learn.

C.  Catering to different learning styles and paces is a promising aspect of personalized learning, which aims to fully develop each student's abilities.

D.  Personalized learning promises to unlock students' potential fully because it focuses on their individual learning styles and the speed at which they learn.

Câu 644 : What is paragraph 3 mainly about?

A.  The technological aspects of personalized learning platforms.

B.  The challenges of evaluating the effectiveness of personalized learning.

C.  Strategies for effectively implementing personalized learning while addressing its limitations.

D.  Strategies for effectively implementing personalized learning while addressing its limitations.

Câu 645 : Which of the following does the author probably support?

A.  Personalized learning platforms should completely replace traditional classroom instruction.

B.  The focus of education should shift entirely from group learning to individual learning.

C.  A balanced approach that combines personalized learning with traditional methods and addresses equity concerns is necessary.

D.  The potential benefits of personalized learning outweigh any potential drawbacks or challenges.

Logical thinking and problem solving:  Choose A, B, C or D to answer each question.

Trả lời cho các câu 646, 647, 648, 649, 650 dưới đây:

Câu 646 : You are planning a surprise birthday party for a friend. You have a limited budget and need to decide on the venue, decorations, and food. What would be the most logical first step in your planning process?

A.  Create a detailed guest list to determine the approximate number of attendees.

B.  Immediately start buying decorations you think your friend will like.

C.  Book a venue that seems appealing based on online pictures.

D.  Decide on the menu based on your favorite foods. Đáp án đúng là: A

Câu 647 : A new software update has caused a critical error in the system you use for your work, preventing you from completing your tasks. Your team relies on this system. What is the most logical initial action to take?

A.  Repeatedly try to restart the software in hopes that it will eventually work.

B.  Immediately uninstall the update without informing anyone.

C.  Report the issue to the IT support team with specific details about the error.

D.  Ask your colleagues if they are experiencing the same problem and wait for them to find a solution.

Câu 648 : Following are statements about a scientific observation. Which statement can be a hypothesis?

A.  The plant grew three centimeters taller this week.

B.  The temperature of the water was measured at 25 degrees Celsius.

C.  The scientist recorded the color of the flower as red. 

D.  Increased sunlight exposure leads to faster plant growth.

Câu 649 : "You've noticed that every time it rains heavily, the basement of your house gets flooded. What is the most probable underlying cause?"

A.  The basement walls are made of porous material.

B.  The ground around your foundation is not properly graded to direct water away.

C.  There is a leak in the roof of your house.

D.  The windows in your basement are not sealed correctly.

Câu 650 : "Which of the following scenarios best illustrates 'frustration' where someone feels blocked from achieving a desired outcome?"

A.  Sarah becomes angry and gives up after multiple unsuccessful attempts to open a locked box.

B.  Sarah calmly accepts that the store is out of the item she wanted. 

C.  Sarah feels annoyed because her favorite television show has been rescheduled. 

D.  Sarah feels content after easily finding everything on her shopping list.