6. TỪ VỰNG NÂNG CAO THI ONLINE CHỦ ĐỀ: GOING GREEN

Question 1. Local farmers are encouraged to _______ organic farming methods to promote soil health.

A. adopt                         

B. adapt                         

C. adjust                 

D. tailor 

Question 2. A global _______ to reducing plastic pollution can make a significant difference.

A. conflict                         

B. consideration                 

C. commitment         

D. compliment 

Question 3. Groundwater supplies must be carefully managed and _______ to avoid shortages.

A. expended                         

B. replenished                 

C. disposed                 

D. depleted 

Question 4. The town _______ with managing waste disposal in an eco-friendly manner.

A. grapples                         

B. competes                         

C. tackles                 

D. handles 

Question 5. The _______ of the rainforest due to illegal logging is alarming. 

A. deforestation                 

B. reservation                         

C. conservation         

D. degradation

Question 6. To _______ for their environmental impact, companies are investing in carbon offset  programs. 

A. compensate                 

B. reimburse                         

C. reward                 

D. satisfy 

Question 7. The _______ of our oceans is vital for maintaining marine ecosystems.

A. depletion                         

B. consumption                 

C. preservation         

D. exhaustion 

Question 8. The company’s latest _______ focuses on reducing its carbon footprints through renewable  energy sources. 

A. attribute                         

B. initiative                         

C. character                 

D. requirement

Question 9. Excessive use of pesticides can _______ pollinator populations like bees and butterflies.

A. harmonise                         

B. imperil                         

C. guard                 

D. gauge 

Question 10. Severe droughts have _______ the implementation of water conservation measures.

A. dissuaded                         

B. necessitated                 

C. attributed                 

D. comprehended

Question 11. Schools are starting to use _______ lunch trays to reduce waste. 

A. single-use                         

B. biodegradable                 

C. non-renewable         

D. time-consuming

Question 12. New policies aim to _______ sustainable practices into everyday business operations.

A. assimilate                         

B. absorb                         

C. comprehend         

D. integrate 

Question 13. Reusing and recycling materials can _______ the need for new resources.

A. minimise                         

B. enhance                         

C. demand                 

D. reflect 

Question 14. They are _______ the power of composting to reduce organic waste.

A. domesticating                 

B. governing                         

C. harnessing                 

D. fastening 

Question 15. The mayor’s _______ includes a city powered entirely by renewable energy sources.

A. sight                         

B. view                         

C. vision                 

D. landscape 

Question 16. Households that invest in solar panels _______ long-term savings on energy costs.

A. revoke                         

B. reap                         

C. reflect                 

D. recycle

Question 17. _______ action is necessary to tackle global environmental issues.

A. Separate                         

B. Unique                         

C. Collective                 

D. Responsive

Question 18. People are becoming more _______ of their energy consumption habits.

A. determined                 

B. conscious                         

C. dominant                 

D. superior 

Question 19. _______ sustainable fashion can reduce the environmental impact of the clothing industry.

A. Depending                         

B. Struggling                         

C. Envisioning         

D. Embracing 

Question 20. _______ strict emissions standards is necessary to combat air pollution.

A. Investing                         

B. Affording                         

C. Treasuring                 

D. Implementing

Question 21. Decreasing our _______ on non-renewable resources is vital for sustainable development.

A. reliance                         

B. occasion                         

C. purpose                 

D. access  

Question 22. _______ activists gathered to protest against deforestation in the Amazon.

A. Absent-minded                 

B. Narrow-minded                 

C. Like-minded         

D. Single-minded

Question 23. The benefits of renewable energy are often _______ differently by various stakeholders.

A. observed                         

B. distinguished                 

C. perceived                 

D. deployed 

Question 24. The new regulations _______ the disposal of electronic waste to prevent environmental  contamination. 

A. gather                         

B. address                         

C. collect                 

D. deliver 

Question 25. Switching to LED lighting _______ the electricity demand and reduces energy bills.

A. shapes                         

B. eases                         

C. shares                 

D. forces 

Question 26. Interest in community gardens has _______ as people seek to grow their own food.

A. mushroomed                 

B. derived                         

C. engrossed                 

D. originated 

Question 27. Environmental documentaries can _______ viewers to adopt more sustainable lifestyles.

A. inflict                         

B. inhibit                         

C. innovate                 

D. inspire 

Question 28. The _______ effects of climate change require comprehensive solutions.

A. far-flung                         

B. far-sighted                         

C. far-fetched                 

D. far-reaching

Question 29. Planting trees can help _______ the effects of urban heat islands. 

A. refurbish                         

B. mitigate                         

C. exacerbate                 

D. reunite 

Question 30. _______ for using public transportation can reduce the number of cars on the road.

A. Salaries                         

B. Pensions                         

C. Wages                 

D. Incentives