Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions fr...

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 636 to 640.

Chronic illnesses are long-lasting conditions that require ongoing medical attention and can significantly impact a person's daily life. These conditions can range from physical ailments like diabetes and heart disease to mental health disorders such as depression and anxiety. Living with a chronic illness can declare numerous challenges. They are including managing symptoms, adhering to treatment plans, and coping with the emotional and social consequences of the condition.

One of the most significant challenges for individuals with chronic illnesses is the constant need to manage their symptoms. This may involve taking medications, monitoring their health, and making lifestyle changes such as modifying their diet or increasing physical activity. These demands can be physically and emotionally draining, leading to fatigue, stress, and a decreased quality of life.

Furthermore, adhering to treatment plans can be difficult and often requires significant self-discipline and motivation. This may involve attending regular medical appointments, following prescribed medication regimens, and making necessary lifestyle adjustments. Many individuals with chronic illnesses face barriers to adhering to their treatment plans, such as financial constraints, limited access to healthcare, and lack of social support.

The emotional and social consequences of chronic illness can also have a profound impact on an individual's well-being. Living with a chronic illness can lead to feelings of isolation, anxiety, and depression. Social relationships may be affected as individuals may need to limit their activities or withdraw from social situations due to their health condition.

Despite the challenges, individuals with chronic illnesses can effectively manage their conditions and live fulfilling lives. This often involves developing strong coping mechanisms, seeking support from family and friends, and connecting with other individuals who understand their experiences. Support groups, counselling, and online communities can provide valuable resources and support for individuals living with chronic illnesses.

                                                                         (Adapted from English 11 – Bright)

Trả lời cho các câu 636, 637, 638, 639, 640 dưới đây:

Câu  636 :

The word this in paragraph 3 refers to ______

A. self-discipline                 B. motivation                C. adhering                 D. support