Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange...

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange, letter or text in each of the following questions from 11 to 15.

Question 11. 

a. Alex: That’s awesome! I think we’ll make a real difference together.

b. Alex: I’m so excited about the upcoming community clean-up event! Have you signed up yet?

c. Emma: Yes, I signed up last week! It feels good to contribute to our neighborhood.

        A. c - a - b                B. c - b - a                        C. a - b - c                        D. b - c - a

Question 12. 

a. Sarah: Yes, there’s one near my office that offers flexible hours.

b. Mike: That’s a good idea. Staying active is important. Do you have a gym in mind?

c. Sarah: I think I’m going to sign up for a gym membership. I really want to work out more regularly.

d. Sarah: Definitely. That way, I can go either before or after work, depending on my schedule.

e. Mike: Perfect! It’s always great to have a gym in a convenient location, especially when you’re busy.

        A. c - d - e - a - b        B. a - e - c - b - d                C. a - b - d - e - c                D. c - b - a - e - d

Question 13. 

a. Moreover, many people argue that taxing fast food is not an effective solution, as consumption is influenced not only by sugar, salt and fat content, but also by other factors such as lack of exercise, poor portion control and individual eating habits.

b. A growing number of people today suffer from health problems linked to the overconsumption of cheap, mass-produced food, leading many to argue that fast food should be heavily taxed in order to encourage healthier choices.

c. However, fast food also plays an important role in people’s social lives, as its affordability and convenience make it a popular choice for teenagers to socialise and provide low-income families with small but meaningful pleasures that help maintain their quality of life.

d. Despite these concerns, some believe that taxing fast food could push consumers toward healthier options and encourage producers to improve food quality, although resistance may arise from those who value a wider range of choices.

e. Overall, the impact of raising fast-food taxes remains uncertain, since any potential benefits may be outweighed by the drawbacks, especially if people feel that the tax is unfair or if taxation alone fails to promote a healthier society.

        A. b - c - a - d - e        B. b - d - a - c - e                C. b - c - d - a - e                D. b - a - c - d - e

Question 14. 

Dear Sir or Madam,

a. I also spend time on my uncle’s farm during the year helping him take care of the animals, which has strengthened my decision to pursue a career working with animals.

b. I am hard-working, punctual and highly committed, and I believe that a placement at your sanctuary will give me invaluable insight into animal care and help me develop essential skills.

c. I am writing to express my interest in the voluntary work placement at your animal sanctuary which was recently advertised on your website.

d. I have gained practical experience with animals through voluntary work at a local dogs’ home, where I took responsibility for feeding, cleaning, and exercising the dogs.

e. I am eighteen years old and currently in my final year at secondary school, and I plan to study veterinary science at university, having already received two conditional offers.

I hope I have shown that I am an ideal candidate for this position and please find attached my CV.

I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully,

Emily Jones

        A. c - d - a - b – e        B. c - e - d - a - b                C. c - e - a - b - d                D. c - d - e - a - b

Question 15. 

a. As a result, the phrase is no longer limited to casual online humour but has entered mainstream discussions, including journalism and mental-health debates.

b. Originally coined in the nineteenth century by Henry David Thoreau, the term criticised society’s preference for simplistic ideas over complex intellectual engagement.

c. In the digital era, however, “brain rot” has been revived to describe both the spread of low-quality online content and its perceived harmful effects on cognition.

d. The growing popularity of short-form videos, memes, and repetitive viral trends has intensified concerns about “brain rot” and the long-term consequences of excessive screen consumption.

e. “Brain rot” refers to the supposed deterioration of mental or intellectual ability caused by prolonged exposure to trivial and unchallenging material.

        A. b - e - d - a - c        B. e - c - b - d - a                C. d - e - b - a - c                D. e - b - c - d - a