Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered...

Independence is a fundamental aspect of personal growth and self-determination. It refers to the ability to make decisions, take actions, and assume responsibility for one’s own life without relying excessively on others. (18) __________.

In terms of physical independence, it involves being self-sufficient and capable of meeting one's basic needs without relying on external assistance. This includes tasks such as managing finances, taking care of daily chores, and being able to provide for oneself. Physical independence, which empowers individuals to live on their own, (19) __________.

Emotional independence, on the other hand, relates to having a strong sense of self and being able to regulate one's emotions and well-being without depending on others for validation or support. Cultivating self-confidence and resilience, (20) __________. Emotional independence allows individuals to maintain healthy relationships, set boundaries, and assert their needs and desires.

While independence is highly valued, it is important to acknowledge that no one is entirely independent. We are social beings (21) __________. Interactions and collaborations with family, friends, and communities contribute to our growth and well-being. However, striking a balance between independence and interdependence is crucial. It allows individuals to maintain their autonomy and make decisions that align with their values, (22) __________.

[Adapted from physio-pedia.com/An_Overview_of_RehabiIitation_for_Nurses]

Question 18: 

A. This concept also includes the willingness to face challenges alone, which leads to better coping mechanisms and psychological maturity

B. Independence encompasses both physical and emotional autonomy, allowing individuals to navigate life on their own terms and pursue their goals and aspirations

C. Being independent is often understood as the freedom to seek financial stability, which is often difficult to achieve in modern, rapidly changing society

D. However, dependence on other people is frequently an unfortunate situation that should be avoided by all individuals seeking true happiness

Question 19: 

A. had enabled many people who live alone to manage their homes effectively and efficiently

B. is typically defined as the necessary ability to successfully perform physical and daily tasks alone

C. which is crucial for young people to gain the necessary confidence when they start working in new jobs

D. enables them to make personal choices and take control of their lives

Question 20: 

A. individuals develop the ability to make decisions based on personal values and beliefs

B. the children are learning how to successfully manage their negative emotions

C. thereby building a stable sense of contentment without seeking outside approval

D. it is the essential next step after achieving a solid foundation of physical self-sufficiency

Question 21:

A. whose main priority is to seek constant support from their families

B. living within close communities and helping one another handle challenges

C. that can manage complex tasks and make important decisions confidently

D. who thrive on connections and interdependence with others

Question 22: 

A. though it means they should completely eliminate all reliance on their family members for emotional help

B. while also fostering healthy relationships and recognizing the importance of mutual support

C. as they learn to fully depend on themselves without accepting any external assistance or advice

D. when they start working and begin to achieve a stable level of financial autonomy in a new environment