Read about the Earth's tectonic plates, then answer the questions about the text, choosing either A, B, or C as the best answer for each of...

Read about the Earth's tectonic plates, then answer the questions about the text, choosing either A, B, or C as the best answer for each of the questions.

As the US-China tariff tensions continue to escalate, a surprising new narrative is gaining traction not through official press conferences, but via viral TikTok and Instagram videos. Chinese factory workers and business owners have taken to the app to share behind-the-scenes glimpses into the world of luxury fashion manufacturing, claiming that many iconic high-end brands aren’t as European as they seem.

One widely circulated video posted by @senbags2 has garnered millions of views. In the clip, a man reveals that around 80% of luxury handbags are actually produced in China, even when the label says otherwise? For over three decades, we’ve been the OEM [original equipment manufacturer] behind some of the biggest names – Gucci, Prada, Louis Vuitton,” he says. “But while we were the ones crafting these bags with precision, the profits were pocketed elsewhere. What I’m genuinely proud of is our quality, our skilled labour force, and our fully integrated supply chain.

He goes on to address the changing geopolitical climate: “With Western nations attempting to cut ties with Chinese manufacturing, some brands tried relocating production. But they quickly realised that factories outside China couldn’t match our standards. Costs were higher, efficiency was lower, and infrastructure just wasn’t there. That’s why most luxury brands continue to rely on us, even if they don’t say it out loud. So why not buy directly from us?

This claim has sparked renewed debate about transparency in luxury fashion, especially as customers continue to pay premium prices for goods they believe are hand-crafted in heritage ateliers across France and Italy. According to a 2023 Statista report, there are between 200 to 250 brands globally that fall under the “luxury” label. Of these, 70 to 100 are considered top-tier, enjoying elite status and commanding sky-high prices.

Traditionally, these brands promote their European roots, emphasising artisanal craftsmanship and heritage. Their official statements often list production hubs in Western Europe. Here’s a look at where some of the most renowned names in fashion say their bags are made: Hermès – France, Chanel – France, Louis Vuitton – France, Gucci – Italy, Prada – Italy, Dior – France. While these brands maintain their European mystique, the online revelations suggest that at least some production may be outsourced to Chinese factories operating quietly behind the scenes. These manufacturers often work under non-disclosure agreements, preventing them from openly naming the brands they produce for.

Trả lời cho các câu 636, 637, 638, 369, 640 dưới đây:

Câu 636: The phrase “tariff tensions” means ____.

A. price strain

B. military conflict

C. silent treatment

D. trade embargo